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INCOME TAX-UPDATE

📑 Budget Highlights – 2026

Income Tax Updates

  • Income Tax Act, 2025 effective from 1st April, 2026. Simplified Rules & Forms to be notified shortly.
  • Exemption: Interest awarded by Motor Accident Claims Tribunal to a natural person will be tax-free.
  • Small Taxpayer Scheme: Automated rule-based process to obtain lower or nil TDS certificate without filing an application.
  • Revised Return Filing: Extended up to 31 March following the tax year (original & belated returns). Nominal fee for revisions after 31 Dec: Rs 1,000 / Rs 5,000 depending on income.
  • TDS & Compliance Simplification* 
  • Manpower services now explicitly under TDS on contractor payments.
  • Depositories can accept Form 15G/15H from investors with holdings in multiple companies, and share directly with companies.
  • No TAN required for TDS on immovable property purchase from non-residents; PAN can be used like resident transactions.
  • Foreign Asset Declaration: Time-bound scheme for foreign assets & foreign income below a threshold.

Non-residents on Presumptive Taxation: 

  • Exempt from MAT (As per proposal).
  • Corporate & Accounting Changes ICDS Integration: Joint committee (MCA & CBDT) to merge ICDS into Ind AS; separate ICDS accounting removed from 2027–28.
  • Buyback Tax: Proceeds taxed as capital gains for all shareholders. Promoters’ effective tax: 22% (corporate), 30% (non-corporate).

Securities Transaction Tax (STT) Updates

  • Futures STT: Increased 0.02% → 0.05%.
  • Options Premium & Exercise STT: Increased to 0.15% (from 0.1% / 0.125%).

MAT (Minimum Alternate Tax) Updates

  • MAT Credit Set-Off: Allowed only under new tax regime, limited to ¼ of tax liability.
  • MAT Final Tax: Effective 1 April 2026, rate reduced from 15% → 14%. Existing MAT credits remain usable under new limits.

Employee Contributions

  • Deduction for employees’ contribution to PF, ESI, or similar funds allowed if employer deposits by income tax return filing date instead of statutory due date.

Key Takeaways

  • Simplified filing & compliance for individuals & small taxpayers.
  • Corporate & promoter taxation tightened (buybacks, MAT, STT).
  • Emphasis on integration of ICDS into Ind AS and digital compliance.